高中英语完形填空常考四大词：动词

2020-02-18 10:47:43高考网整理

　　2020高考即将开战，你准备好了吗？高考网小编为各位考生整理了一些高频考点，供大家参考阅读！

　　1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV

　　2.“说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

　　3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

　　4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question

　　5.“答”：answer; respond; reply

　　6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

　　7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

　　8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

　　9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

　　10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

　　11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

　　12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean

　　13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one s side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

　　14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

　　15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

　　16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

　　17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

　　18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

　　19.“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

　　20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

　　21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip

　　22.“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

　　23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

　　24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss

　　25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess

　　26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

　　27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

　　28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

　　29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

　　30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform

　　31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

　　32.“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one s best; do as much as one can to do

　　33.祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

　　34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy

　　35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

　　36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

　　37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

　　38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

　　39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

　　40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

　　41.“认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

　　42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

　　43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over

　　44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

　　45.花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

　　46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away

　　47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

　　48.控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

　　49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth

　　50.逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

　　51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

　　52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

　　53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

　　54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

　　55.安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

　　56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

　　57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

　　58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

　　59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though

　　60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down