2012高考名校最新模拟试题解析:非谓语动词
来源:新浪博客 2011-11-25 13:55:33
1. We must be sure that children in our country should get well ______.(2011·河北正定中学月考)
A.educate B educating C.education D.educated
解析:D考查过去分词的用法。此处get相当于系动词,句意:我们必须保证我们国家的孩子们应该受到良好的教育。
2. The program was so fascinating that the children kept their eyes _____on the screen.(2011·河北正定中学月考)
A.to fix B to be fixed C.fixed D.fixing
解析:C考查分词的用法。此处考查keep+名词+过去分词的用法。
3. Everyone of us has many responsibilities ______us.So we must work hard.(2011·河北正定中学月考)
A.attaching B .attaching to
C.attatched with D.attatched to
解析:D考查分词的用法。此处attatched to us作定语,我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。所以我们必须努力学习。
4. Taobao.com has begun selling tickets online for international flights, to cut the market share of Ctrip.corn and other competitors.(2011·唐山市摸底)
A.to aim B.having aimed C.aiming D.being aimed
解析:C考查分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意:淘宝网开始在网上售国际航班的票目的是为了削弱旅游公司和其他竞争对手的市场份额。
5. When I turned to the person ________ next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.(2011·重庆师大附中月考)
A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated
解析:考查分词的用法及词语辨析。此处相当于the person who is seated next to me。
6. _____ on May Day, the Shanghai Expo has attracted tens of thousands of visitors around the world every day.(2011·浙江温州十校联考)
A.Having opened B.Opened C.Opening D.To open
解析:B考查过去分词的用法。此处表明在五一世博会被开放。
7. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.She seemed _____ for it pretty.(2011·浙江温州十校联考)
A.to prepare B.to have prepared
C.having prepared D.to be preparing
解析: B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式的完成时表明已经准备好。句意:她似乎已经为比赛准备好了。
8. They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition, ______ to achieve a big success.(2011·浙江温州八校返校联考)
A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope
解析:B考查分词的用法。此处hoping短语作伴随状语。句意:他们努力为展览做准备,希望取得巨大成功。
9. , the sun was rising in the east.(2011·浙江学军中学月考)
A.Arriving there B.We arriving there C.Having arrived there D.We arrived
解析:B考查独立主格结构。根据句子结构可知逗号前应是状语成分,不能是句子。故用独立主格结构。
10. Exciting as its special effects are ,there is too much violence in the film.(2011·浙江学军中学月考)
A.to watch B.to be watched C.watching D.being watched
解析:A考查不定式的用法。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动。
11. John thought he was when the manager asked him for the advice on the new product.(2011·浙江学军中学月考)
A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody
解析:C考查不定代词的用法。此处somebody意为:人物。句意:当经理问John有关新产品的建议的时候,他认为他是个人物。
12.—Did you get a ticket?(2011·云南昆明一中月考)
—No, , but there wasn't any left.
A.I tried B.I tried to C.I try D.I try to
解析:B考查不定式的省略。语境:---你得到票了吗?---没有,我设法买过,但没有了。
13.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.(2011·云南昆明一中月考)
A.laid B.laying C.to lay D.being laid
解析:A考查with的复合结构。此处为with+名词+过去分词的用法,表示桌子被放好。
14.We hurried all the way to the airport, only that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather.(2011·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)
A.being told B.to be told C.having told D.to have been told
解析:B考查不定式作结果状语。句意:我们一直急匆匆的赶到机场,结果被告知由于雾天航班已经被取消了。此处不定式短语表示意外的结果。
15.With prices going up, it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income.(2011·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)
A.kept B.keeping C.to keep D.being kept
解析:B考查with的复合结构及分词的用法。句意:随着物价的不断增长,依靠我们的微薄收入有时难以量入为出。
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